Happening by chance, especially to one’s advantage
Fortuitous
(Adj.) (आकस्मिक) | Ex: It was a fortuitous meeting that changed his life.
The preserved remains or impression of a prehistoric organism in rock
Fossil
(N.) (जीवावशेष) | Ex: Scientists discovered a dinosaur fossil in the desert.
An abandoned child of unknown parents
Foundling
(N.) (लावारिस बच्चा) | Ex: The foundling was taken in by a kind family.
An entrance hall in a building used by the public, especially a hotel or theatre (3)
Foyer
(N.) (प्रवेश कक्ष) | Ex: We waited in the hotel foyer before checking in.
Easily broken or damaged (4)
Fragile
(Adj.) (नाजुक) | Ex: Handle the glass carefully as it is fragile.
The condition of being weak or in poor health
Frailty
(N.) (कमज़ोरी) | Ex: Old age often brings physical frailty.
The right to vote in public elections; a license to sell a company’s goods or services in a particular area (4)
Franchise
(N.) (मताधिकार; व्यापार संचालन का अधिकार) | Ex: The company expanded its franchise across cities.
The killing of one’s brother (5)
Fratricide
(N.) (भ्रातृहत्या) | Ex: The story revolved around a tragic case of fratricide.
An act of deceiving somebody in order to make money (2)
Fraud
(N.) (धोखा) | Ex: The businessman was accused of financial fraud.
Causing anxiety or distress
Fraught
(Adj.) (चिंता या परेशानी से भरा) | Ex: The situation was fraught with tension.
Careful and economical with spending
Frugal
(Adj.) (कम खर्चीला) | Ex: He lives a frugal life to save money.
The feeling of being upset or annoyed as a result of being unable to change or achieve something
Frustration
(N.) (हताशा) | Ex: She felt frustration after repeated failures.
A person who has escaped from captivity or is in hiding (6)
Fugitive
(N.) (भगोड़ा) | Ex: The police are searching for the fugitive.
Doing something awkwardly or in a clumsy manner
Fumbling
(Adj.) (हड़बड़ाया हुआ) | Ex: He gave a fumbling reply during the interview.
A person who walks on a tightrope
Funambulist
(N.) (रस्सी पर चलनेवाला नट) | Ex: The funambulist amazed the audience with his balance skills.
A person or organisation that collects donations for a particular cause
Fundraiser
(N.) (विशेष उद्देश्य के लिए धन-संग्रह करने वाला) | Ex: The NGO organized a fundraiser to support flood victims.
A simple organism without flowers or leaves that spreads quickly and can cause disease
Fungus
(N.) (फफूँदी) | Ex: Fungus can grow rapidly in damp conditions.
The soft, thick hair covering the body of some animals
Fur
(N.) (जानवरों के शरीर का घना बाल) | Ex: The fox has thick fur to protect it from cold.
The main body of an aircraft
Fuselage
(N.) (हवाई जहाज़ का ढांचा) | Ex: The damage to the fuselage caused the flight to be delayed.
A state of agitation especially over a trivial matter
Fuss
(N.) (बेकार की चिंता) | Ex: She made a fuss about a minor issue.
Brave, noble, and chivalrous
Gallant
(Adj.) (वीर) | Ex: The soldier made a gallant effort to save his comrades.
Causing annoyance or resentment
Galling
(Adj.) (कष्टदायक) | Ex: His rude remarks were galling to everyone present.
An act or remark that is calculated to gain an advantage (2)
Gambit
(N.) (चाल) | Ex: The politician’s speech was a clever gambit to win votes.
To run or jump about playfully
Gambol
(V.) (उछलकूद करना) | Ex: The children began to gambol in the park.
Expressed in an unclear or confusing way
Garbled
(Adj.) (अस्पष्ट) | Ex: The message was garbled due to poor signal.
Excessively talkative, especially on trivial matters (5)
Garrulous
(Adj.) (बातूनी) | Ex: The garrulous man kept talking without pause.
The art and practice of cooking and eating good food
Gastronomy
(N.) (पाक कला) | Ex: France is famous for its gastronomy.
A person who studies and works with gemstones
Gemologist
(N.) (रत्न विशेषज्ञ) | Ex: The gemologist examined the diamond carefully.
(N.) A chief or commander of an army; (Adj.) Affecting all or most people, places, or things (2)
General
(N./Adj.) (सेनाध्यक्ष, व्यापक, सामान्य) | Ex: The general addressed the troops before the mission. / The book provides a good general introduction to the subject.
The origin or birth of a thing
Genesis
(N.) (उत्पत्ति) | Ex: This invention marked the genesis of a new era.
The science of heredity (3)
Genetics
(N.) (आनुवंशिकी) | Ex: Genetics explains how traits are passed from parents to children.
A person with exceptional intellectual or creative ability
Genius
(N.) (प्रतिभाशाली व्यक्ति) | Ex: He is considered a genius in mathematics.
The deliberate killing of a large group of people, especially of a particular nation or ethnic group (11)
Genocide
(N.) (नरसंहार) | Ex: The world condemned the act of genocide.
The category to which a film or series belongs
Genre
(N.) (साहित्य/फिल्म की श्रेणी) | Ex: Comedy is my favorite movie genre.
Something that truly comes from its stated or reputed source
Genuine
(Adj.) (असली) | Ex: This is a genuine product, not a fake one.
A belief that the Earth is the centre of the universe
Geocentrism
(N.) (भू-केन्द्रीय सिद्धांत) | Ex: Ancient scientists believed in geocentrism before new discoveries.
The shortest possible path between two points on a curved surface
Geodesic
(N.) (वक्र सतह पर सबसे छोटा मार्ग) | Ex: Pilots often follow a geodesic route to save fuel.
A person who studies the Earth and the materials of which it is made (2)
Geologist
(N.) (भूवैज्ञानिक) | Ex: The geologist studied rock formations in the mountains.
The scientific study of the Earth, including its structure, rocks, and soil (4)
Geology
(N.) (भूगर्भशास्त्र) | Ex: She chose geology as her field of study.
The branch of medical science which deals with the problems of the old (2)
Geriatrics
(N.) (वृद्धावस्था चिकित्सा शास्त्र) | Ex: Geriatrics focuses on improving the health of elderly people.
A government by old people
Gerontocracy
(N.) (वृद्ध लोगों का शासन) | Ex: The country was criticized for being a gerontocracy.
The scientific study of old age and the problems of elderly people (2)
Gerontology
(N.) (वृद्धावस्था का अध्ययन) | Ex: She chose gerontology to help improve the lives of senior citizens.
To manipulate electoral boundaries for political advantage
Gerrymander
(V.) (चुनावी क्षेत्रों की हेरफेर करना) | Ex: The party was accused of trying to gerrymander the districts.
A movement of part of the body to express an idea or feeling (2)
Gesture
(N.) (इशारा) | Ex: He made a gesture of apology by bowing his head.
A part of a city, especially a poor area, where people of a particular race or religion live
Ghetto
(N.) (बस्ती) | Ex: Many immigrants lived in a crowded ghetto.
Unintelligible or meaningless speech or writing
Gibberish
(N.) (बेमतलब शब्द) | Ex: The note was full of gibberish that no one could understand.
Inflammation of the gums
Gingivitis
(N.) (मसूड़े की सूजन) | Ex: Poor dental hygiene can lead to gingivitis.
The main point or essence of a speech, text, or matter
Gist
(N.) (सार, मुख्य बात) | Ex: I didn’t read the full report, but I understood the gist.